Historically, courts have grudgingly accepted the professional plaintiff in class action practice. As Judge Easterbrook of the Seventh Circuit once said, in the context of a FCRA class action, the word professional “implies experience, if not expertise.” One law student note offered one possible strategy for arguing that professional plaintiffs are inadequate class
superiority
Agencies as Gatekeepers – Implications for Superiority
One of the perennial questions at class certification (at least under Rule 23(b)(3)) is whether the class is superior to other forms of adjudication. Defendants will often raise individual lawsuits as a viable alternative, but, in cases involving heavily regulated industries, they may also invoke the possibility of allowing a regulatory agency to address the…
Class Actions as ADR
Houston law professor D. Theodore Rave’s new paper Settlement, ADR, & Class Action Superiority (forthcoming from the Journal of Tort Law) contains an interesting insight about class action practice: when you get right down to it, there is little functional difference between (1) a class action settlement, (2) an AT&T "gold-plated" arbitration clause…
The Ten Most Interesting Class Action Articles of 2013
At this point, I’m well aware that I tend to sound like an old crank when reviewing class action scholarship; much of it repeats the same old stuff, predicts the imminent demise of the class action in its current form, and looks at the same Supreme Court cases instead of digging into where the real…
Cy Pres in Contested Class Certification – Hughes v. Kore of Indiana Enterprise Inc (7th Cir 2013)
Judge Posner is often considered to be a pro-defense jurist, particularly in the area of class actions. Lately, he’s been proving himself to be more independent-minded than that. First, he allowed certification of a washing machine class, justifying certification despite some outcome-determinative individualized issues because predominance is a matter of "efficiency," and should not be…
Whistleblowing and Superiority – Better Bounty Hunting
It’s an odd quirk of class action practice that an automotive company defending a products-liability class will be quick to invoke the superiority of its regulator (the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, or NHTSA), while a securities defendant will rarely–if ever–argue that the case is better handled by the SEC. (The difference may be…
Superiority and Dockets – Seabron v. Am. Family Mut. Ins. Co.
Kathleen Seabron filed a lawsuit challenging the red tape her insurance company required before paying an automobile accident claim as bad faith. After the insurer removed her claim to federal court, she turned it into a bad faith "class action" and added several other plaintiffs. The result was Seabron v. Am. Family Mut. Ins. Co…
Superiority and Statutory Class Actions – Hughes v Kore of Indiana Ent Inc
This week’s case, Hughes v. Kore of Indiana Ent., Inc., No. 1:11-cv-1329-JMS-MJD, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 95849 (S.D. Ind. Jul. 10, 2013), involved a certified class alleging violations of the Electronic Funds Transfer Act. (EFTA–which requires banks to post fee notices physically on their ATMS–is one of those statutes that, at least…
Predominance and the Privacy Class Action – In re Hannaford Bros
In late 2007 and early 2008, the Hannaford Brothers Grocery stores suffered a security breach: thieves stole the debit and credit card data of thousands of customers. As one might imagine, a number of lawsuits followed, including a number that were consolidated into litigation in the District of Maine. After extensive pretrial litigation …
Superiority as Unity
Professor Jay Tidmarsh of the University of Notre Dame has a new article on superiority: Superiority as Unity, 107 Nw. U. L. Rev. 565 (2013). The piece is heavily influenced by Martin Redish’s book Wholesale Justice. In particular, Professor Tidmarsh takes Professor Redish’s critiques of the class action’ flaws seriously, and proposes a…